Human Population Growth
The Table below shows the population (in millions) of the world and selected continents. On one single graph, plot the data for each region and for the world. You might want to use different colors for different sets of data.
Year |
Europe |
Asia |
Africa |
North America |
South America |
World Total |
1650 |
100 |
327 |
100 |
12 |
1 |
545 |
1750 |
140 |
475 |
100 |
11 |
1 |
728 |
1800 |
190 |
597 |
100 |
19 |
10 |
906 |
1850 |
250 |
741 |
100 |
33 |
26 |
1171 |
1900 |
450 |
915 |
141 |
63 |
81 |
1608 |
1920 |
481 |
997 |
151 |
92 |
120 |
1834 |
1930 |
500 |
1069 |
164 |
110 |
134 |
2008 |
1940 |
518 |
1173 |
183 |
132 |
145 |
2216 |
1950 |
548 |
1272 |
219 |
162 |
166 |
2406 |
1960 |
605 |
1665 |
273 |
208 |
199 |
2972 |
1970 |
657 |
2027 |
352 |
283 |
226 |
3580 |
1980 |
693 |
2558 |
469 |
359 |
250 |
4416 |
1990 |
722 |
3475 |
743 |
389 |
298 |
5840 |
2004 |
727 |
3875 |
885 |
432 |
365 |
6396 |
2009 |
831 |
3879 |
1000 |
529 |
386 |
6869 |
Use your graph to answer the following questions:
1. What is meant by the term “growth rate”? What units are used to express growth rate?
2. Has the growth of any of the REGIONS graphed been constant? Explain.
3. Which REGION had the greatest growth rate for the entire period recorded? Suggest an explanation for this.
4. Which REGION has had the greatest growth rate for the 20th Century? Suggest an explanation for this.
5. For the decade 1980-1990, list the REGIONS in the order of growth rate with the fastest-growing region listed first.
6. It seems like there was rapid growth during the 20th century. Why do you think this happened? Why did some areas start growing later than others?