Human Population Growth


The Table below shows the population (in millions) of the world and selected continents. On one single graph, plot the data for each region and for the world. You might want to use different colors for different sets of data.


Year

Europe

Asia

Africa

North

America

South

America

World

Total

1650

100

327

100

12

1

545

1750

140

475

100

11

1

728

1800

190

597

100

19

10

906

1850

250

741

100

33

26

1171

1900

450

915

141

63

81

1608

1920

481

997

151

92

120

1834

1930

500

1069

164

110

134

2008

1940

518

1173

183

132

145

2216

1950

548

1272

219

162

166

2406

1960

605

1665

273

208

199

2972

1970

657

2027

352

283

226

3580

1980

693

2558

469

359

250

4416

1990

722

3475

743

389

298

5840

2004

727

3875

885

432

365

6396

2009

831

3879

1000

529

386

6869



Use your graph to answer the following questions:

1. What is meant by the term “growth rate”? What units are used to express growth rate?

2. Has the growth of any of the REGIONS graphed been constant? Explain.

3. Which REGION had the greatest growth rate for the entire period recorded? Suggest an explanation for this.

4. Which REGION has had the greatest growth rate for the 20th Century? Suggest an explanation for this.

5. For the decade 1980-1990, list the REGIONS in the order of growth rate with the fastest-growing region listed first.

6. It seems like there was rapid growth during the 20th century. Why do you think this happened? Why did some areas start growing later than others?