Yeast Population Study
Yeast are single-celled fungi that use sugar as a food source. When deprived of oxygen, they convert sugar to carbon dioxide gas and produce alcohol as a waste product. This reaction releases energy and the yeast use the energy to grow reproduce rapidly.
An experiment was conducted over a period of nine days. The purpose of the experiment was to examine the growth pattern of a population of yeast. The experimenters placed a sample of yeast in a sterilized molasses and water mixture and counted the population each day. The data are recorded in the following table:
| Time | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 |
| # yeast cells | 2 | 3 | 8 | 19 | 33 | 68 | 44 | 12 | 0 |
1. Use the data to construct a graph of time (on the x axis) versus the yeast population (on the y axis).
2. Describe the shape of the graph
3. Explain the population growth between days 1 and 6.
4. Explain the population growth from day 7 on.